انواع زمانها در زبان انگلیسی (English Tenses and their usage )
Affirmative
She drinks.
Negative
She does not drink.
Interrogative
Does she drink?
Form
I, you we they play | he, she, it plays
Uses
action in the present taking place once, never or several times
facts
actions taking place one after another
action set by a timetable or schedule
Present Progressive
Affirmative
He is reading.
Negative
He is not reading.
Interrogative
Is he reading?
Form
To be (in the simple present) + verb + ing
Uses
action taking place at the moment of speaking
action arranged for the future
Simple Past
Affirmative
I cried.
Negative
I did not cry
Interrogative
Did I cry?
Form
Regular verbs: Verb + ed | Irregular verbs: forms differ and should be learned by heart. This is a list of irregular verbs
Uses
action in the past taking place once, never or several times
actions taking place one after another
Past Progressive
Affirmative
He was driving.
Negative
He was not driving.
Interrogative
Was he driving?
Form
to be (in the simple past) + verb + ing
Uses
action going on at a certain time in the past
actions taking place at the same time
action in the past that is interrupted by another action
Present Perfect Simple
Affirmative
They have ...
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